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Erin D Marion

by Erin D Marion - Published 6 months ago

Sleep Guide: Essential Tips for Better Rest

If you frequently feel tired, you likely need more sleep. Establishing a simple sleep routine can improve your sleep and overall health. This guide provides helpful tips.
Insufficient sleep has negative consequences, including reduced alertness, concentration, and motor skills. It also disrupts hormone balance, leading to increased appetite and weight gain. Additionally, a weakened immune system can make you more vulnerable to infections.
Developing a healthy sleep routine is relatively quick, taking just a few weeks, and offers long-term health benefits. Athletes may experience improved performance due to better sleep recovery, and those managing weight might find adequate sleep aids in weight loss.
"Sleep is the fountain of youth, wellness, health and peak performance, mentally and physically." — Charlene Gamaldo, MD, medical director at the Johns Hopkins Center for Sleep
3 MUSTS FOR A BETTER NIGHT’S SLEEP
A simple routine can help you get a better night's sleep. Here are three essential steps:
1. SET — AND KEEP — A BEDTIME
It's beneficial to maintain a consistent sleep and wake-up schedule. Irregular sleep patterns can negatively impact your body and sleep quality.
The ideal bedtime is between 10 and 11 p.m. as this time frame may promote more slow-wave sleep, the deeply restorative stage of sleep. Athletes may particularly benefit from this, as it can aid in recovery.
If a consistent sleep schedule is not feasible, it's crucial to prioritize sufficient sleep. For adults, this means 6.5–8 hours of sleep. Studies have shown increased mortality in adults who sleep less than 6.5 hours or more than 8 hours per night.
2. PRACTICE GOOD SLEEP HYGIENE
Sleep hygiene refers to pre-bedtime practices. Avoiding tobacco, alcohol, caffeine, strenuous exercise, and mentally stimulating activities in the hours leading up to bedtime is recommended.
If evening workouts are unavoidable, shifting them to the late afternoon can be beneficial for sleep.
According to the National Sleep Foundation, our bodies are regulated by both sleep/wake homeostasis and the circadian biological clock. This clock influences our sleepiness and wakefulness throughout the day. Typically, a dip in energy occurs between 1 and 3 p.m. Exercising after this period can help re-energize the body.
3. DITCH TECHNOLOGY
This might be the toughest step for you. It's even harder than ending your night early to get to bed on time. But limiting your exposure to technology, especially in bed, will help you sleep better.
Ideally, do your nighttime routine and then read something non-work related in low light, preferably not in bed. At the very least, avoid blue light from your phone, tablet or computer 1-2 hours before bed.
Reading a book (yes, they still exist!) is the best option. Doing it outside of bed is even better. Limiting your activities in bed throughout the day can help signal to your brain that bed is for sleeping, not just relaxing.
HABITS THAT UNDERMINE SLEEP
8 Bad Habits that Are Ruining Your Sleep
Change your routine, from when you exercise to when you stop responding to work emails. Here are eight common bad habits you can fix right away.
Foods That Help and Hurt Your Sleep
Check this list to make sure your late-night snack doesn’t disrupt your sleep.
The Unexpected Habit that Affects Sleep Quality
This is tough to admit, but having a nightcap isn’t actually helping you sleep. Read the article above to learn the truth.
WHAT TO DO WHEN YOU CAN’T SLEEP
How to Fall Back Asleep When You Can’t
It’s 2 a.m. and you’re wide awake. What do you do next? These tips could help you avoid that situation.
An 8-minute song that is almost certain to help you sleep
Okay, nothing is truly guaranteed, but come on, you have to be curious. Even scientists call this “the most relaxing song in the world.”
The Irrefutable Reason You Must Address Insomnia
Science demonstrates a connection between insomnia and dementia. Thankfully, there’s a chance to prevent a dementia diagnosis with treatment for insomnia. Here’s what you should know.
THE REAL IMPACTS OF SLEEP DEPRIVATION
This Is How Your Body Reacts to Sleep Deprivation
It's not just about dreams and nightmares. Discover what occurs to your brain, eyes, stomach, heart, pancreas and immune system when you deprive yourself of sleep.
Is Sleep Deprivation a Real Obstacle to Weight Loss?
You've got new workout clothes and a gym membership. But have you thought about how sleep affects your weight-loss goals? Here's why it matters.
 

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